Probabilities in the Galaxy
A Distribution Model for habitable Planets
Copyright © Klaus Piontzik

 German Version    
German Version    


6.4 - Technological Civilizations

Machine Only three of the eight levels of development represent higher technological civilizations, namely levels 6, 7, 8.

This corresponds to a probability of:

F
z = 14,400/7,301 · (1:36+1:49+1:64)
F
z= 405,225/3,218,741 = 1:7,943
   
FLiz = FL·Fi·Fz = 1:9 · 1:14 · 405,225/3,218,741
= 0.000,999,171
= 1 : 1001 technological civilization

Since two values exist for Fe and Fgae a minimum-maximum statement can also be generated here.

Inserting all values (F
e = 0.1) into equation 6.3.3:

N
ze1 = (100-300)·109 · 1:15,000 · 1:69 · 1:1001
N
ze1 = 97 – 290 „Earth 2“ with a technological civilisztion

Inserting all values (F
e = 0.01) into equation 6.3.3:

N
ze2 = (100-300)·109 · 1:15,000 · 1:691 · 1:1001
N
ze2 = 10 – 29 „Earth 2“ with a technological civilisztion

The two results can then be summarized to the following statement:

6.4.1 Theorem There are probably 10 to 290 technological civilizations on an "Earth 2" in a solar-like star system, in our galaxy.

The probability of a habitable "Earth 2", with a technological civilization, in solar-like star systems, in our galaxy, is then:

6.4.2 Definition Fze = Fsph · Fgae · FLiz


Fze= Fsph·Fgae·FLiz
Fze = 1:15,000 · (1:69-1:691) · 1:1001
Fze = 1:1,036,035,000 - 10,375,365,000

Only every 1.036 to 10.375 billionth star system produces an "Earth 2", with a technological civilization.

 

 to previous page back home next  next page

 

new version of the book is under construction. It will be published until April 2020
The new version will have 256 sites and it will be cheaper.
 
176 Sites
84 coloured Illustrations
9 Tables

Production und Publishing:
Books on Demand GmbH, Norderstedt

ISBN 9-783-7528-5524-1

Price: 22 Euro